Fuel

Cultivation

Wild progenitors

Back to opening page

Dung India

Dung Turkey

Dung Syria

Dung Turkey

Dung Armenia

Wood Afghanistan

Wood Nepal

Reed Afghanistan

Shrubs Afghanistan

Thistles Turkey

Wood seller in the town of Kandahar selling wood of Amygdalus sp and Juniperus polycarpos trees collected from nearby mountains, Afghanistan 1977

The closest Juniperus polycarpos and Amygdalus sp trees (black dots) are found 50kms to the northwest of Kandahar in the Shah Maqsud mts alt 1600 masl (see also sections on forest remnants and trees) photo 1977